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Solar planning approval rates by council

UK planning authorities have decided 5,837 solar farms and approved 93% of them, taking a median of 2.3 months. 39,372 MW consented, with 1062 applications still awaiting a decision. Computed from recorded outcomes — not modelled.

93%
Approval rate
5,456 of 5,837 decided
2.3 mo
Median decision
application to decision
39.4 GW
Consented
371 authorities
1062
Awaiting decision
live applications

Screen a specific site →

✅ Most permissive

1East Riding of Yorkshire100%57 decided
2Birmingham100%40 decided
3Newcastle upon Tyne100%40 decided
4Aberdeenshire · Scotland100%39 decided
5Cherwell100%36 decided
6Swindon100%35 decided
7Northumberland100%31 decided
8Fife · Scotland100%31 decided
9Pembrokeshire · Wales100%30 decided
10East Lindsey100%28 decided

🚧 Least permissive

1Greenwich54%13 decided
2Malvern Hills60%10 decided
3Amber Valley67%15 decided
4South Derbyshire67%12 decided
5New Forest75%20 decided
6Maldon75%8 decided
7Forest of Dean76%25 decided
8Bath and North East Somerset76%17 decided
9West Lancashire77%13 decided
10Teignbridge78%9 decided

⚡ Fastest to decide

1North Lanarkshire · Scotland1.1 mo14 decided
2Wolverhampton1.1 mo11 decided
3Middlesbrough1.1 mo8 decided
4Wyre Forest1.1 mo5 decided
5Cheltenham1.3 mo5 decided
6Southend-on-Sea1.3 mo5 decided
7Coventry1.4 mo19 decided
8North Ayrshire · Scotland1.4 mo14 decided
9South Ribble1.4 mo8 decided
10South Tyneside1.4 mo8 decided

🐌 Slowest to decide

1North Hertfordshire20.3 mo8 decided
2The Planning Inspectorate - National Infrastructure17.4 mo18 decided
3Scottish Government (S36) · Scotland16.2 mo16 decided
4Welsh Government (NSIP) · Wales14.2 mo23 decided
5Chelmsford9.5 mo9 decided
6Newport · Wales6.6 mo13 decided
7Antrim and Newtownabbey · Northern Ireland6.5 mo12 decided
8Ceredigion · Wales6.4 mo11 decided
9Flintshire · Wales6.4 mo11 decided
10Epping Forest6.3 mo9 decided

📊 Busiest by caseload

1Somerset14786%
2Cornwall14692%
3North Yorkshire10596%
4Wiltshire10393%
5Dorset9795%
6Shropshire6894%
7West Northamptonshire6192%
8Buckinghamshire5990%
9East Riding of Yorkshire57100%
10Leeds5598%

What is the average solar farm approval rate in the UK?

Across 371 UK planning authorities, 93% of decided solar farms applications were approved — 5,456 granted against 381 refused, from 5,837 decisions in total. That is computed from recorded outcomes in the government Renewable Energy Planning Database, not estimated. 39,372 MW has been consented, with 1062 applications still awaiting a decision.

How long does solar farm planning permission take?

The median UK authority decides a solar farm application in 2.3 months, measured from the submission date to the decision date recorded in REPD. The spread is wide: the fastest authorities here decide in around 1.1 months, while the slowest take 20.3 months or more. Speed and approval rate are largely independent — a permissive council is not necessarily a fast one.

Which councils approve the most solar farms?

By volume, Somerset, Cornwall, North Yorkshire have decided the most. By approval rate among authorities with a meaningful caseload, East Riding of Yorkshire (100%), Birmingham (100%), Newcastle upon Tyne (100%) lead. Every authority with 5 or more decisions is listed below with its own page.

What does this data not tell me?

REPD records outcomes but not refusal REASONS, so nothing here explains why a scheme failed — landscape and cumulative impact, the most common real drivers of refusal, are professional judgements that appear in no open dataset. It covers schemes of roughly 150 kW and above, is published quarterly, and small caseloads make percentages volatile. Use it to compare authorities and set expectations, not to predict an individual decision.

All 298 authorities with 5+ solar decisions

Aberdeen CityAberdeenshireAdurAmber ValleyAngusAntrim and NewtownabbeyArunAshfieldAshfordBaberghBarking and DagenhamBarnetBarnsleyBasildonBasingstoke and DeaneBassetlawBath and North East SomersetBedfordBexleyBirminghamBlabyBlackburn with DarwenBlackpoolBolsoverBoltonBostonBournemouth, Christchurch and PooleBradfordBraintreeBrecklandBrentBrentwoodBridgendBristol, City ofBroadlandBromleyBromsgroveBuckinghamshireCaerphillyCalderdaleCambridgeCanterburyCardiffCarmarthenshireCentral BedfordshireCeredigionCharnwoodChelmsfordCheltenhamCherwellCheshire EastCheshire West and ChesterChesterfieldChichesterChorleyCity of EdinburghColchesterCornwallCotswoldCounty DurhamCoventryCrawleyCumberlandDacorumDarlingtonDartfordDerbyDerbyshire DalesDoncasterDorsetDoverDudleyDumfries and GallowayDundee CityEalingEast AyrshireEast CambridgeshireEast DevonEast HampshireEast HertfordshireEast LindseyEast LothianEast Riding of YorkshireEast StaffordshireEast SuffolkEastbourneEastleighElmbridgeEnfieldEpping ForestErewashExeterFalkirkFarehamFenlandFifeFlintshireFolkestone and HytheForest of DeanFyldeGatesheadGedlingGlasgow CityGloucesterGosportGreat YarmouthGreenwichGwyneddHaltonHammersmith and FulhamHarboroughHarlowHartHartlepoolHaveringHerefordshire, County ofHertsmereHigh PeakHighlandHillingdonHinckley and BosworthHorshamHounslowHuntingdonshireHyndburnInverclydeIpswichIsle of WightKing's Lynn and West NorfolkKingston upon Hull, City ofKirkleesKnowsleyLancasterLeedsLeicesterLewesLichfieldLisburn and CastlereaghLiverpoolLutonMaidstoneMaldonMalvern HillsManchesterMansfieldMedwayMeltonMid and East AntrimMid DevonMid SuffolkMid SussexMid UlsterMiddlesbroughMidlothianMilton KeynesMole ValleyMonmouthshireNeath Port TalbotNew ForestNewark and SherwoodNewcastle upon TyneNewcastle-under-LymeNewhamNewportNorth AyrshireNorth DevonNorth East DerbyshireNorth East LincolnshireNorth HertfordshireNorth KestevenNorth LanarkshireNorth LincolnshireNorth NorfolkNorth NorthamptonshireNorth SomersetNorth TynesideNorth WarwickshireNorth West LeicestershireNorth YorkshireNorthumberlandNorwichNottinghamNuneaton and BedworthOadby and WigstonOldhamOxfordPembrokeshirePerth and KinrossPeterboroughPlymouthPortsmouthPowysPrestonReadingRedbridgeRedcar and ClevelandRedditchReigate and BansteadRenfrewshireRhondda Cynon TafRochdaleRochfordRotherRotherhamRugbyRushcliffeRushmoorRutlandSalfordSandwellScottish BordersScottish Government (S36)SeftonSevenoaksSheffieldShropshireSloughSolihullSomersetSouth CambridgeshireSouth DerbyshireSouth GloucestershireSouth HamsSouth HollandSouth KestevenSouth LanarkshireSouth NorfolkSouth OxfordshireSouth RibbleSouth StaffordshireSouth TynesideSouthamptonSouthend-on-SeaSouthwarkSt AlbansSt. HelensStaffordStaffordshire MoorlandsStevenageStirlingStockportStockton-on-TeesStoke-on-TrentStratford-on-AvonStroudSunderlandSwaleSwanseaSwindonTamesideTandridgeTeignbridgeTelford and WrekinTendringTest ValleyTewkesburyThanetThe Planning Inspectorate - National InfrastructureThurrockTonbridge and MallingTorfaenTorridgeTraffordTunbridge WellsUttlesfordVale of GlamorganVale of White HorseWakefieldWalsallWarringtonWarwickWaverleyWealdenWelsh Government (NSIP)Welwyn HatfieldWest BerkshireWest DevonWest LancashireWest LindseyWest LothianWest NorthamptonshireWest OxfordshireWest SuffolkWestminsterWestmorland and FurnessWiganWiltshireWinchesterWindsor and MaidenheadWirralWokingWokinghamWolverhamptonWrexhamWychavonWyreWyre ForestYork

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Source: Renewable Energy Planning Database (DESNZ, OGL v3.0), 2026 Q1 extract. Approval rate counts decided applications only (approved ÷ approved+refused); withdrawn and undecided are excluded, and a permission later expired still counts as approved because consent was granted. "Least permissive" and "slowest" are limited to authorities with 8+ decisions so a single refusal cannot top the table. REPD covers schemes of roughly 150 kW and above and does not record refusal reasons.

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